Project Structure

A high-level map of what lives where and why.

• Directorylumbermill/

  • Directoryacf-php/ ACF field group definitions (PHP)

    • …
  • Directoryapp/ Theme PHP application code

    • …
  • Directoryassets/src/ Frontend source files (JS, SCSS, fonts, images)

    • …
  • Directoryconfig/ Developer-facing configuration

    • …
  • Directorytemplates/ WordPress page templates (selectable in admin)

    • …
  • Directorytranslations/ JSON translation files (one per locale)

    • …
  • Directoryviews/ Twig templates

    • …
  • functions.php Theme bootstrap
  • front-page.php Front page WordPress template
  • page.php Default page WordPress template
  • single.php Single post WordPress template

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acf-php/

All ACF field groups are defined in PHP here. Organise by context — each subfolder maps to a part of WordPress.

• Directoryacf-php/

  • Directoryglobal/ Fields attached to all post types (e.g. featured image)

    • …
  • Directorypages/ Fields for specific WordPress pages (e.g. front-page)

    • …
  • Directorypost-types/ Fields for custom post types

    • …
  • Directorytemplates/ Fields for page templates

    • …
  • Directoryoption-pages/ Fields for ACF options pages

    • …
  • Directoryflex/ Flexible content layout definitions

    • …
  • Directoryhelpers/ Shared utilities (createFieldGroup, loadFieldGroup, loadFlexibleLayout, etc.)

    • …
  • index.php Entry point — autoloads every nested index.php

See the ACF guide for how to create field groups.

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app/

PHP application code. Everything here is autoloaded under the App\ namespace.

• Directoryapp/

  • DirectoryCache/ Cache driver implementations

    • …
  • DirectoryClassmap/ Timber class extensions (Post, Term, Menu, MenuItem)

    • …
  • DirectoryConstant/ String constants — PostTypeConstant, TaxonomyConstant, etc.

    • …
  • DirectoryEnum/ PHP enums

    • …
  • DirectoryHook/ WordPress hooks and filters

    • …
  • DirectoryLib/ Framework internals — do not modify

    • …
  • DirectoryUtil/ Reusable utility classes

    • …

Where does new code go?

What you’re building	Folder
WordPress hook / filter	app/Hook/
Extending a Timber post/term/menu	app/Classmap/
A reusable helper	app/Util/
A post type or taxonomy slug	app/Constant/
An AJAX action	app/Ajax/Action/ (see Ajax)
A REST endpoint	app/RestAPI/ (see REST API)

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assets/src/

Frontend source files processed by Vite.

• Directoryassets/src/

  • Directoryjs/

    • Directorylib/ Shared JS utilities and helpers

      • …
    • Directorymodules/ Feature-specific JS modules

      • …
    • Directoryvendor/ Third-party scripts not managed by npm

      • …
    • site.js Main entrypoint
  • Directoryscss/

    • Directoryabstracts/ Variables, mixins, functions

      • …
    • Directorybase/ Reset, typography, global styles

      • …
    • Directorylayout/ Grid, containers, structural styles

      • …
    • Directorypages/ Page-specific styles

      • …
    • Directorypartials/ Component styles

      • …
    • Directoryvendor/ Third-party CSS overrides

      • …

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config/

Plain PHP arrays that control theme behaviour. Every file has a corresponding provider that acts on it at boot time. See the Config section for a full reference of each file.

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templates/

WordPress page templates — selectable from the WordPress admin when editing a page. Each file here passes data to a Twig template in views/templates/.

See Page Templates for the full workflow.

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views/

All Twig templates. Never called directly — always rendered via Timber::render() in a PHP template.

• Directoryviews/

  • Directorylayouts/ Base HTML layouts (base.twig)

    • …
  • Directorypartials/ Reusable includes (header, footer, head, buttons, images)

    • …
  • Directorytemplates/ Page-level templates, one per PHP template

    • …

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functions.php

The theme bootstrap. Loads config files and boots providers. The only things that belong here are:

• Custom providers: $config->addProvider(new MyProvider);
• Custom provider overrides: $config->replaceProvider(ThemeProvider::class, new MyThemeProvider);

Everything else should live in a provider or a hook class.